Examining the Role of Institutionalization of Public Sports in the Quality of Life

Poster Presentation
Paper ID : 1884-SSRC (R1)
Authors
1آموزش و پرورش
2فدراسیون فوتبال
3دانشچوی دکتری دانشگاه علوم تحقیقات تهران
Abstract
Purpose: With the development of technology and the industrialization of societies, the active lifestyle of people has changed to a sedentary lifestyle. Today, by strengthening public sports as a form of "physical activity", we can reduce this inactivity and its complications. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of the institutionalization of public sports on the quality of life of the citizens of Rasht.

Methodology: The research method is quantitative and survey type. The statistical population of citizens participating in public sports activities in the last year is Rasht city, which according to the announcement of the Physical Training Department and Rasht city Municipality, is equal to 34,000 people. The sample size calculated using Cochrane's formula is equal to 380 people. The random sampling method is simple

Findings: The results showed that the effect of the institutionalization of public sports on the quality of life in general (Sig=0.000), in the subjective dimension of quality of life (Sig=0.000) and in the qualitative dimension of quality of life (Sig=0.000) citizens of the city of Rasht have been confirmed. The value of the explanation coefficient (R^2) indicates that the institutionalization of public sports has the ability to predict 31% of changes in quality of life in general, 31% of changes in the subjective dimension and 23% of changes in the objective dimension of quality of life. The difference in the institutionalization of public sports and quality of life according to gender indicates that the level of institutionalization of public sports and quality of life in female citizens of Rasht city is more than male citizens. However, there is no significant difference in public sports and the quality life citizens according to education

Conclusion: According to the findings of the research and the desirability of the level of institutionalization of public sports and the quality of life, it can be said that if sports and youth organizations and physical training provide the necessary facilities for the expansion of public sports, it will help to institutionalize it in people's lifestyles. And in this way, they will improve the quality people's lives
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