Identify and present a model of fan defiance from the Premier League clubs
Poster Presentation
Paper ID : 2051-SSRC
Authors
1دانشیار دانشگاه تبریز
2موسسه چرخ نیلوفری آذربایجان
3فارغ التحصبل دانشگاه تبریز
Abstract
Football, as a popular sport around the world, has attracted many viewers and fans. In fact, the sport of football is alive with its fans, so the importance of the presence of spectators in the stadiums is not hidden from anyone. Therefore, understanding and identifying the factors affecting the presence or turning away of football fans from stadiums is worth considering. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of identifying and present a model of fan defiance from the Premier League clubs (Case study: Tabriz Tractorsazi Football club). In this study, the Delphi method was used as a method of obtaining expert opinions. The present study is developmental research in terms of purpose and applied research in terms of nature and survey research in terms of the research method. The necessary information has been collected through interviews, theoretical literature, and questionnaires. The statistical population of this research consists of two parts. The first part includes all members of the football delegations of East Azerbaijan province to determine the main questions of the research. 10 active members of the province's football delegations were selected in the Delphi technique stage, and after compiling the main questions of the questionnaire due to the millions of fans of the Tractor Manufacturing Cultural and Sports Club, according to Morgan's table, 384 and using cluster sampling. Oh, it was given to the fans. After extracting the opinions of experts in the initial review, the main questions of the questionnaire were compiled and due to the limited number of board members in full and 384 questionnaires were provided to the fans of the Tractor Manufacturing Club. This questionnaire was prepared in different dimensions of fan avoidance and its validity was confirmed by university professors and specialists and its reliability was determined by Cronbach's alpha test. In this study, we analyzed the data in two parts, from descriptive statistics to describe the personal characteristics of the subjects and in inferential statistics, from the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for data normality and from the Friedman test for ranking the most important indicators..
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